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RESEARCH / Focused target

Hanna's A380711 absolute cubic congruence

Literature status: not recheckedRepository record: proved

RELEASED FOUNDATIONS / PROPOSED CONNECTION

Research connections

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Problem

The question

Paul D. Hanna's OEIS A380711 states:

G.f. A(x) satisfies A(x) = 1 + x*A(x)*abs( 1/A(x)^3 ).

Conjecture: a(n) == binomial(3n-1,n)/(3n-1) (mod 2) for n >= 0.

The literal binding conventions and source screen are in #18828. All series are formal; no analytic convergence is assumed.

Statement echo

All unqualified names below belong to D5.S1.Recurrence.Algebraic.HannaAbsoluteCubicCongruence.

| Source clause or binding convention | Lean counterpart | Fidelity | | --- | --- | --- | | Coefficientwise absolute value | absSeries | The coefficient of degree $n$ is the absolute value of the original rational coefficient. | | The generating equation | IsGF | The displayed source equation is retained literally over rational formal power series. | | Generalized binomial quotient | quotient | Ring.choose uses the integer top argument $3n-1$ and rational division; at zero the quotient is $-1$. | | Congruence for every $n\ge0$ | claim, result | Integer witnesses represent both rational operands and satisfy Int.ModEq 2. | | Existence and integrality | claim, result | These strengthen the literal congruence's interpretation without adding hypotheses. |

Motivation

Our foothold

This is an externally named tier-1 conjecture, preregistered in #18828. The single settling declaration is D5/S1/Recurrence/Algebraic/HannaAbsoluteCubicCongruence.result, with the sole resolution claim for this dossier, Proved. Admission is open-problem-resolution (#18828; Proved) through deposit-uncovered, without an atom.

Gap

Missing bridges

The source and literature readings in #18828 found no proof within the stated searched scope. The research seat's entry-history readings are attributed to that seat; they are not an exhaustive novelty result. Literature completeness is ASSUMED-UNVERIFIED.

Route

Proposed approach

The private maps stepZ and stepQ increase coefficient agreement by one degree. integer_exists and solution_unique directly apply the frozen PowerSeriesNormalizedContraction.exists_unique_fixed through consumed adapters. isGF_iff connects these fixed points to the literal source equation.

map_absZ uses AbsoluteReciprocalSquareParity.map_abs to eliminate absolute value modulo two. integral_reduction identifies the result with the frozen square-shift series through its cubic equation. For positive indices, quotient_integer uses AbsoluteReciprocalSquareShiftParity.ternary_dvd, and result directly applies that owner's hanna_conjecture. At zero the generalized-binomial quotient is $-1$ and the series coefficient is $1$, which are congruent modulo two.

Falsifier

What would falsify this route

A solution of the literal generating predicate with a nonintegral coefficient or a coefficient violating the claimed quotient congruence would contradict result. The existence conjunct excludes vacuity.

Evidence

Evidence to collect

  • Lean owner: D5/S1/Recurrence/Algebraic/HannaAbsoluteCubicCongruence.lean; settling theorem: D5.S1.Recurrence.Algebraic.HannaAbsoluteCubicCongruence.result.
  • Source note: Library/RecurrenceComposition/hanna2025a380711.md.
  • Blueprint: Blueprint/D5/S1/Recurrence/Algebraic/HannaAbsoluteCubicCongruence.md.
  • Classification: result has proof_shape: bind-only; admission is the named open-problem resolution. The header records escape_witness: none; no validated escape registration is asserted.
  • The four-slot audit is unfinished for both settling results and the published owner suppliers, under #19951. Complete-statement source reconstruction, an enrolled readout, intervention, sensitivity and observational-dependence evidence are missing.

Declaration classifications

The same-delivery helpers are expanded for classification. Names are relative to the Lean owner.

| Declaration | proof_shape | Consumers | | --- | --- | --- | | IsGF | bind-only | isGF_iff, solution_unique, claim, result | | absSeries | bind-only | stepQ, map_stepZ, isGF_iff, solution_unique, IsGF, stepQ_contract, map_absZ | | claim | bind-only | result | | integer_exists | bind-only | result | | integral_reduction | bind-only | result | | isGF_iff | bind-only | solution_unique, result | | map_absZ | bind-only | map_stepZ | | map_stepZ | bind-only | result | | quotient | bind-only | quotient_integer, claim, result | | quotient_integer | bind-only | result | | result | bind-only | settling result | | solution_unique | bind-only | result | | stepQ | bind-only | map_stepZ, isGF_iff, solution_unique, stepQ_contract, result | | stepQ_contract | bind-only | solution_unique | | stepZ | bind-only | integral_reduction, stepZ_contract, map_stepZ, integer_exists, result | | stepZ_contract | bind-only | integer_exists |

Experiment

Exact arithmetic checker and source data, commit 9dfe5bdc210cac281a148e7180239ddb21b0b34b. Command: python3 check.py in that directory; exit 0. Script SHA-256: ec87bb1637d6a946d4e5fb43f078bc623ce327257ef53b9305c05c564ca154b5. For A380711 the first 12 source terms match, coefficients are integral, and the quotient is integral and congruent to the series coefficient for $0\le n\le40$. These are computed finite readings; the universal statement is the Lean result.

Triage

Scope assessment

| Lane target item | Status | Evidence | | --- | --- | --- | | Exact binding settlement | Proved | Kernel-checked result: existence and every coefficient clause. | | A365574 Conjecture 2 modulo 16 | Open | The assertion $a(2^n-2)\equiv3\pmod {16}$ for $n>1$ is outside these two result statements. | | A380711 odd-support/Fibbinary strengthening | Open in this delivery | The quotient congruence is settled; no separate theorem connects this source's coefficients to Fibbinary support. | | Reuse the Lagrange supplier outside Recurrence | Proved interface use | Kernel-checked private HannaLagrangeParity.Lagrange.inversion_coefficient directly applies D5.S3.Combinatorics.Nonnesting.NonnestingOneThreeTwoTwo.lagrange_coefficient. No additional inversion theorem is asserted. | | Finite arithmetic evidence | Computed | The pinned experiment and exact tested scope above. | | Literature completeness | Open | ASSUMED-UNVERIFIED, bounded by the screen in #18828. |

What the settlement shows

Kernel-checked: result supplies a solution and proves both operand integrality and their congruence for every rational solution and every natural index. The private solution_unique proves uniqueness. Absolute value disappears on reduction modulo two, and the frozen cubic comparison supplies the quotient congruence.

Proved in prose from the definitions: the zero-index representative of the quotient is $-1$, not the positive-index natural quotient expression; it remains congruent to the constant series coefficient $1$. The positive-index restriction in quotient_integer is therefore retained. The separate Fibbinary classification, convergence radius and asymptotic constants in the source are not conclusions of this theorem.

ASSUMED-UNVERIFIED

Unverified assumptions

Literature completeness and publication priority are not Lean conclusions. The finite experiment does not prove the unbounded claim. The four-slot escape audit remains unfinished under #19951. The source's separate unsettled questions retain their stated boundaries above.

Dossier & anchor history

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