RESEARCH / Focused target
Hanna's universal logarithmic integer-series closure
RELEASED FOUNDATIONS / PROPOSED CONNECTION
Research connections
All source anchors (1)
- Universal Logarithmic Integer-Series Power ClosureReleased anchor
Problem
The question
Conjecture: For all integers m > 0, Sum_{n>=0} L(n)^m * log(1+x)^n/n! is an integer series whenever Sum_{n>=0} L(n)*log(1+x)^n/n! is an integer series.
A167138, A167139 and A167141 repeat this one general Hanna question. An integer series has integer ordinary coefficients. Let K be any characteristic-zero field and L any function from natural numbers to K. Put E_L(t)=sum L(n)t^n/n! and ell(X)=log(1+X). The exact conclusion is integrality of E_(L^m)(ell(X)) for every positive integer m whenever E_L(ell(X)) is integral, at every degree including zero. The natural positive exponent in Lean is the equivalent representation of a positive integer exponent. L(0) is arbitrary. No extra integral-L assumption, analytic convergence, finite support or degree/power bound is introduced.
Motivation
Our foothold
The question asks whether integer ordinary coefficients in logarithmic coordinates survive every positive pointwise power of the EGF coefficient sequence. The three OEIS entries give examples of the same universal closure question; settling it requires the arbitrary sequence, rather than only their square examples or a finite coefficient window.
Gap
Missing bridges
The known fixed-column Hadamard EGF identity supplies products of Stirling columns. The whole question requires reconstruction from the original integrality premise, extension to arbitrary sequences by finite contributions at each degree, and transport back to the original characteristic-zero field. Integrality of L must be derived, not added as an assumption.
Route
Proposed approach
Write q_i(n)=i!S(n,i) and T(a,n)=sum_(i<=n) a_i q_i(n). The original premise and the compositional inverse exp(t)-1 reconstruct L(n) as the canonical integer image of T(a,n); integrality of L is a consequence. Rational reconstruction is transported through the canonical rational algebra map into the original field.
The integer series P_ij(X)=sum_(s<=i) (-1)^(i-s) binomial(i,s) ((1+X)^s-1)^j is the logarithmic transform of q_i q_j. The fixed-column identity is the factorial-scaled formal version of Boyadzhiev–Frontczak Corollary 3.1. For degree r, q_i(n) vanishes when i>n and ell(X)^n vanishes in degree r when n>r. Hence the output coefficient for T(a)T(b) is the finite integer sum sum_(i,j<=r) a_i b_j [X^r]P_ij. Binary closure and induction give all positive powers. At degree zero this retains precisely L(0)^m.
Falsifier
What would falsify this route
A counterexample to the original assertion would be a characteristic-zero field K, a sequence L satisfying the original integral-series premise, a positive exponent m and an ordinary degree r whose transformed coefficient lies outside the canonical integer image. Degree zero and arbitrary L(0) remain part of this criterion. A fixed-column identity alone, a finite coefficient check or a proof requiring integral L as an extra premise would not settle the stated question.
Evidence
Evidence to collect
Preregistration: https://github.com/the-omega-institute/trureturing/issues/16500. The Library note records immutable primary hashes, the bounded exact-question literature/ownership searches and their access gaps. The finite column supplier is Boyadzhiev–Frontczak, Corollary 3.1, DOI 10.47443/ejm.2022.024. It and the adapted exp/log inverses are known results, with attribution and the complete Apache license retained for the inverse leaves. The exact arbitrary-field result and its supplier dependencies have kernel-checked statements with only Classical.choice, Quot.sound and propext in their accepted axiom closure. No proof novelty or global absence is claimed.
Triage
Scope assessment
Theorem: the complete original assertion is proved over every
characteristic-zero field, with arbitrary L, every positive pointwise power
and every ordinary degree including zero. The result is canonically frozen;
this mathematical state does not establish complete admission or delivery.
The admission basis is open-problem-resolution for issue 16500. The main
module has five authored definitions, eighteen authored bind-only theorems
and two compiler-generated congruence declarations; its known suppliers do
not supply a separate new-result or escape claim. A167138, A167139 and
A167141 are one question, eligible for at most one eventual count.
Proved mechanism: the integral logarithmic-coordinate series form a class closed under pointwise multiplication of EGF coefficient sequences, and therefore under every positive pointwise power. The proof applies to signed, unbounded and infinitely supported coefficients over every characteristic-zero field. Every rearrangement is finite in each ordinary degree. It makes no analytic-convergence assertion, positive-characteristic claim, minimal-support claim or assertion of novelty of the supplier identities. No additional source-dependent consequence is claimed.
Unfinished audit: all three source-owner Reg mirrors remain
declared_unresolved, with null certificates and
IE-C050/unclassified_form/source.selection_missing. Their equivalence,
variation, sensitivity and dependence proofs do not supply the missing raw
source-selection coordinates/observations, inverse packing and full
original-statement reconstruction. The unfinished audit is disclosed at
https://github.com/the-omega-institute/trureturing/issues/16520; that exception
waives no other delivery duty.
The six exposed helper audits remain unfinished at
https://github.com/the-omega-institute/trureturing/issues/16571.
The directly consumed coeff_transform and T_window helper audits have
their separate scope at
https://github.com/the-omega-institute/trureturing/issues/16582.
These scopes supply no validated registration and do not change the original
three-target scope at issue 16520.
Unmet delivery duties: complete canonical local admission, the mandatory independent publication review triplet, exact-current-head required CI, MERGED status and subsequent dev verification remain necessary. The unit is an honest draft with no completed admission or external-problem count claimed.
ASSUMED-UNVERIFIED
Unverified assumptions
The bounded literature and ownership searches do not certify worldwide absence of a prior settlement or establish priority. SeqFan archive access failed, some general search services rejected or rate-limited requests, and the related log/integer search inspected the first fifty of fifty-three hits. The source attribution does not independently establish the conjecture's insertion date. The characteristic-zero field interpretation makes the source's implicit ambient field explicit; positive characteristic and analytic convergence are outside the result. Unfinished audit and delivery evidence have the limits stated in Triage.