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RESEARCH / Focused target

ellis thanatipanonda 2022 cut family a conjecture 1

Literature status: not recheckedRepository record: proved

RELEASED FOUNDATIONS / PROPOSED CONNECTION

Research connections

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Problem

The question

Paul Ellis and Thotsaporn Aek Thanatipanonda, The Arithmetic-Periodicity of cut for C = {1, 2c}, arXiv:2203.02457v1, Section 7, page 18; Discrete Applied Mathematics 322 (2022), 391–403, DOI 10.1016/j.dam.2022.08.027:

Let X to be a non-empty set of even numbers, each of which is at least 4. Let Y to be a non-empty set of odd numbers, each of which is at least 5. Let x = 2c and y be the smallest elements of X and Y, respectively.

Family A: C = {1, 3} ∪ X, or C = {1, 3} ∪ X ∪ Y.

The nim-sequence for all games of cut in this family are all precisely (0, 1)^c (+2).

This is Conjecture 1. Preregistration: #19674. The settling theorem is D5.S0.Certificates.Games.EllisThanatipanondaCutFamilyA.result.

Statement echo

| Source clause | Lean counterpart | Fidelity | | --- | --- | --- | | A move cuts a pile into $d+1$ positive parts, $d\in C$ | G: Fin (d + 1) option, positivity and exact sum | All legal options occur | | Nim-sum of the part values; mex of option values | G: List.ofFn, right fold of natural xor, existing mex | The guard only ensures well-founded recursion and is inactive for Family A options | | Nonempty even $X$, all elements at least $4$ | First two hypotheses of claim | Arbitrary natural sets, including infinite sets | | No extra odd cuts, or nonempty odd $Y$ with elements at least $5$; its least element $y$ | Disjunction in claim | $Y=\varnothing$ gives the first alternative; nonempty natural $Y$ has a least member, which the conclusion does not use | | Smallest even cut $2c$ | $2c=\operatorname{sInf}X$ | Nonempty natural sets have a least member; $c\ge2$ follows | | Sequence $(0,1)^c(+2)$, beginning at $n=1$ | Conclusion of claim, proved by result | $G_C(n)=2\lfloor(n-1)/(2c)\rfloor+((n-1)\bmod2)$ for every $n\ge1$ |

The natural subtraction, integer quotient and remainder are the literal binding conventions. The recursion also defines values outside Family A; guard_value and G_equation identify its legal-option recursion on the positive cut-sets used in the proof. No assertion about an invalid zero cut is needed.

Motivation

Our foothold

The frozen settling node proves the entire Family A statement, rather than a finite initial segment. Its only direct D5 owner is D5.S0.Certificates.Games.AbukuEnforceNimberDomination.mex. This supplies the set-valued minimum-excluded definition; that owner's game theorem is not on this module's dependency path.

Gap

Missing bridges

Four-slot escape registration of the public theorem result is unfinished: #19690. No Reg mirror or validated registration is supplied. A faithful dependent source reconstruction and enrolled readout for the quantified cut-sets, minimum, parity constraints and positive pile sizes, together with the required intervention and sensitivity evidence, remain missing.

Literature completeness is ASSUMED-UNVERIFIED. The base case $C={1,3,2c}$ is prior art; no claim of a new method for that case or of exhaustive priority is made. The source's other cut families and questions are outside this settlement.

Route

Proposed approach

Put $b=2c$ and $F(n)=2\lfloor(n-1)/b\rfloor+((n-1)\bmod2)$. Strong induction on $n$ replaces each part value by $F$. For an odd cut the number of parts is even. Their xor has low bit $n\bmod2$, whereas $F(n)$ has low bit $(n-1)\bmod2$. For an even cut the number of parts exceeds $b$. Positivity of the parts forces the sum of their quotient terms below $\lfloor(n-1)/b\rfloor$. The natural xor bound by the sum then forces the option value below $F(n)$. Thus no legal option has the proposed value.

Every smaller value is reached with one of three cuts, $1$, $3$ or $b$. The constructed lists are two parts, four parts containing an equal pair, or a leading part followed by $b$ equal parts. Equal pairs cancel under xor. The private reachability theorem proves that these choices cover every value below $F(n)$; exclusion excludes $F(n)$. The private nim_formula combines both facts with G_equation and csInf_eq_iff. result verifies the cut hypotheses from the literal Family A definition.

Falsifier

What would falsify this route

A Family A cut-set and positive pile size with a different nim-value would contradict result under the stated definitions and axiom closure. A different legal-option convention would require a separate fidelity argument. A previously published full-family solution would change the literature assessment, rather than the kernel-checked conclusion.

Evidence

Evidence to collect

The compiled module has the public definitions G, claim and the public theorem result. The axiom closure of every public declaration is contained in ${\mathrm{propext},\mathrm{Classical.choice},\mathrm{Quot.sound}}$. The Blueprint displays the full defining expressions and the expanded settling proposition with one Proved resolution claim.

Finite experiment

Experiment entry at commit b1c81d4a510e0c66b51d53548b9b3ee913d48194. Commands executed on the exact script bytes extracted from that commit: python3 /Users/auric/.sshx/1456a70f5c9412afd6705c56/attempt-1/experiments/check.py and python3 /Users/auric/.sshx/1456a70f5c9412afd6705c56/attempt-1/experiments/check_moves.py; both exit 0 and report RESULT PASS. SHA-256 of check.py: 93d02c9162321fde0c53382c9de665a7e2ab5a8889e86ec9e1963038feee4509. SHA-256 of check_moves.py: 598556e64bb396ab74f315463d84944600944fc982e6bae8c9e80aaa91ed076e.

Computed scope: brute-force option enumeration for 24 fixed-seed random Family A cut-sets, $c\in{2,3,4,5}$, with and without $Y$, and $1\le n\le26$; every value agrees with $F(n)$. The explicit-move check covers $b\in{4,6,8,10,12}$ and $1\le n\le400$: positive parts, correct sums, legal cuts, and values covering $[0,F(n))$ without $F(n)$. These computations are finite checks; result supplies the universal claim.

Triage

Scope assessment

What the settlement shows

  • Mathematics — proved, kernel-checked. result proves Conjecture 1 for both Family A alternatives with the fixed conventions and every positive pile size.
  • Stronger compiled form — proved, kernel-checked. The private nim_formula requires only $c>0$, $1,3,2c\in C$, and $\forall d\in C,\ d\bmod2=1\lor2c\le d$. It asserts the same formula at every positive pile size. In particular no finiteness assumption is needed, and the proof allows arbitrary odd cuts alongside those three required cuts. This is an internal proof statement, not an additional public theorem.
  • Mechanism — proved, kernel-checked. odd_exclusion excludes the proposed value when the number of parts is even. quotient_budget bounds the sum of quotient terms, and large_exclusion bounds the option value strictly below the proposed value when the number of parts exceeds $2c$, using xor_le_add and xs_le_sum. reachability uses the explicit option_one, option_three and option_even constructions. exclusion combines the two exclusion cases.
  • Finite checks — computed. The experiment entry above supplies the exact scopes, commands, exit codes and hashes for the 24 cut-sets and the explicit moves through pile size 400. No wider computational scope is asserted.
  • Novelty — literature reading; completeness open. Dailly–Duchêne– Larsson–Paris, Partition games, arXiv:1803.02621v3, Proposition 8, DOI 10.1016/j.dam.2020.05.032, states the base case $C={1,3,2c}$; it is not on this module's dependency path. The full family is the present settlement. The literature screen in #19674 covers the arXiv and journal author copies, Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex and the later-author works named there; exhaustive coverage remains ASSUMED-UNVERIFIED.
  • Tracked tree — computed inventory. The delivery is on branch lane/math/op-et2203; its mathematical module, Scribe, emitted Markdown, Library note, dossier and canonical state record form the publication unit. git status --porcelain and the branch inventory are the evidence for its final committed state.
  • Extension boundaries — open. Necessity of each of the three required cuts, sharpness outside the stated cut restriction, and the source's other cut families are not asserted by result. Conjecture 1 can now be used as a theorem with its stated Family A hypotheses; no theorem about another source question or conditional dependency is included in this module.
  • Consequences for other source problems — literature reading with an open premise. Section 7 states that proving arithmetic periodicity for Families A and B would imply Conjecture 1 of DDLP. result supplies the Family A formula. Family B, including the source's Conjecture 2, is outside this result, so the combined DDLP conclusion is not claimed. Conjecture 3 for Family C and the Family D game are also outside it.

ASSUMED-UNVERIFIED

Unverified assumptions

The source and literature checks are those recorded in #19674. Citation coverage outside the named services is incomplete and not every later-author proof was independently read. No exhaustive novelty claim is made. The unfinished escape audit is disclosed in #19690 and is separate from the verified Lean proof.

Dossier & anchor history

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